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Did you come here from a link on another website? See page bottom for latest
version of this page.
by
Bill Jones, Ski Instructor
Toni Sailer, winner of 7 World
Championships, likened his racing to throwing a stone: "The stone flies
by itself and it lands by itself. I get the prize because the stone flew
well. Why did it fly well? Because I threw it the right way." Gates are thin poles or squat stubs set on ski slopes through which skiers pass (if set in pairs) or turn around (if set singly) They are used to produce standard routes or courses for skiers to practice consistent turns, isolating some of the variables of a ski slope. "Turn here, Now!" the gate requires, a discipline that is important for skiers to acquire rather than shopping the slope for a better place to turn, which may not be found and at least will interrupt the rhythm of the skiing. Of course, gates are also used for racing, with elapsed times down the course being recorded and compared for the racers. Skiers should be at level 6 (parallel skiing) to fully enjoy running gates or racing, but they can start at almost any skill level if the gates are set for that level. Gates are set down a ski hill in various configurations to produce different kinds of turns and challenges. Sometimes they are closely spaced; other times far apart so that it is not readily apparent that they describe a linked set. In either case, gates are set by a trained person so the desired skier turns are required. And as each skier passes down the course, the track is grooved into a developing rut. The more skiers, the deeper and rougher the rut becomes. Thus the course is not available to those who are not part of the invited group. If in doubt about an invitation, find the course setter and ask whether the course may be run. Persons running gates are focused on their task and to do it well they cannot be distracted by slope traffic. Often the ski hill where the gates are placed is closed to the public, with signs stating that. To ski into such an area, or even near a course that is not closed off, risks a collision with a racer or training skier who does not expect you to be there. And, one never crosses the line of a ski course without at least first checking upslope to be sure the path is clear, and sometimes it is necessary to ask permission to cross and then wait until it is granted, if it can be.. "O.K., so running gates is good for skiing. But why race through them?", many skiers ask. They demur they are not competitive. Many of those who so state do not know themselves well. It often happens that once a skier runs a course and gets a timed result, the fires light and the course is run again and again, with requests for coaching to run it faster and beat ...(whomever). Many ski areas provide posted areas where gates can be run and times obtained, often for a fee. Many ski areas provide courses set daily with automatic timers. Usually there is a small charge by the resort to run these, but some allow ski school patrons to race free.
There are also National Standard Races or NASTAR (www.NASTAR.com)
in which a skier can get a time on a course that is
calibrated daily against top skiers in the country. Here's how this
works: After the course is set, a top local racer at the skier ru For Vail Resorts (ski areas of Beaver Creek, Breckenridge, Heavenly Valley, Keystone, Kirkwood, Northstar, and Vail) there is a racing program tied in to the Epic Mix program. (http://www.epicmix.com/Activity/Vail.aspx). Because race courses are often set on hard snow areas, also see
Skiing Hard Snow/Ice. But during snowy times, race courses may be
softer, too, and then a soft touch is necessary to avoid pressing into
the snow, causing more friction and a loss of speed. Take a look at the
multiple-position photos of Olympian Phil Mahre and notice the last
image, in mid-turn, the inside ski carrying the skier's weight and the
outside ski off the snow. This is one specialized turn used in ski
racing.
Slalom racer Scott Cooper of Middlebury College ski race team, showing mainly parallel leg shafts with open stance, angulation at outside knee and hip, arms at the ready.
A final word: Eventually, after selecting the tactic to apply, you must "Point the skis down the hill; let them buck; the mountain will teach you!"
Contents of "TACTICS
FOR TERRAINS and SNOW TEXTURES":
This "Skiing Gates/Racing" page last modified January 9, 2022. Did you come here from a link on another website? For latest version of this page, copy to your browser: http://www.skimybest.com/skigates.htm. Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022. William R Jones. |
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In what situation would this turn be used, and what would it do?
